Admissions Essay - Yo Soy El Chinito! :: Medicine College Admissions Essays

Admissions Essay - Yo Soy El Chinito! The following is an account of a day in my life. It begins with a dream: "Andale, es todo," I say (All right, that's it!). "The medication is bringing your blood pressure back to normal. You'll be fine. By the way, how are the kids?" I pat my patient Pancho, a farm laborer, on his brawny shoulder and escort him down the hallway of the Mendota Clinic. I wake up. Lying in bed, I contemplate how vividly my dream depicts the future I aspire to: administering primary care in Mendota, a small farming community in central California where I grew up. Mendota is populated mostly by Hispanics. I remember how everyone called me "el chinito" (the little Chinese), and knew my family because we were the only Chinese family in town. In high school, I observed many physicians come and go at the Mendota Clinic where I volunteered; those departed did not speak Spanish or have extensive exposure to Hispanic culture. Moreover, I was saddened because I saw many people, particularly migrant farm workers, succumb to preventable diseases. In spite of persistent signs of illness, most of them went without treatment because they lacked health insurance or were unwilling to visit a doctor for fear of what they might discover. Members of underserved communities, such as Mendota, require more than a well-trained physician if they are to receive the health ca re they need. They need a physician who is also trustworthy, affable, and understanding of their plight: a friend. I yearn to be that person serving in Mendota. After brunch, I go to the gym, although today I do not plan to work out. Winston, a wheelchair-bound 45 year old who suffers from cerebellar myoclonus, awaits me to assist him with his workout and shower, as he has for the past four years. Winston's neurological disease, since its onset during his college years, has prevented him from properly coordinating his movements and fully contracting his voluntary muscles. Over time, the disease has progressively robbed him of the physiological functions which most people take for granted in daily life--such as the ability to see clearly, pronounce words accurately, and walk. Seeing Winston's favorite blue plaid shirt invokes my recollection of our first encounter. I was working out when I saw Winston slip from one of the weight machines. Admissions Essay - Yo Soy El Chinito! :: Medicine College Admissions Essays Admissions Essay - Yo Soy El Chinito! The following is an account of a day in my life. It begins with a dream: "Andale, es todo," I say (All right, that's it!). "The medication is bringing your blood pressure back to normal. You'll be fine. By the way, how are the kids?" I pat my patient Pancho, a farm laborer, on his brawny shoulder and escort him down the hallway of the Mendota Clinic. I wake up. Lying in bed, I contemplate how vividly my dream depicts the future I aspire to: administering primary care in Mendota, a small farming community in central California where I grew up. Mendota is populated mostly by Hispanics. I remember how everyone called me "el chinito" (the little Chinese), and knew my family because we were the only Chinese family in town. In high school, I observed many physicians come and go at the Mendota Clinic where I volunteered; those departed did not speak Spanish or have extensive exposure to Hispanic culture. Moreover, I was saddened because I saw many people, particularly migrant farm workers, succumb to preventable diseases. In spite of persistent signs of illness, most of them went without treatment because they lacked health insurance or were unwilling to visit a doctor for fear of what they might discover. Members of underserved communities, such as Mendota, require more than a well-trained physician if they are to receive the health ca re they need. They need a physician who is also trustworthy, affable, and understanding of their plight: a friend. I yearn to be that person serving in Mendota. After brunch, I go to the gym, although today I do not plan to work out. Winston, a wheelchair-bound 45 year old who suffers from cerebellar myoclonus, awaits me to assist him with his workout and shower, as he has for the past four years. Winston's neurological disease, since its onset during his college years, has prevented him from properly coordinating his movements and fully contracting his voluntary muscles. Over time, the disease has progressively robbed him of the physiological functions which most people take for granted in daily life--such as the ability to see clearly, pronounce words accurately, and walk. Seeing Winston's favorite blue plaid shirt invokes my recollection of our first encounter. I was working out when I saw Winston slip from one of the weight machines.

Globalization of Enterprise

2012 Nigel. S. Paltoo – A11904 10/9/2012 Globalization of Enterprise 715 GE Source:Flikr. com ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET(to be completed by the student)| AIB student ID number:| A11904| | | Student name:| NIGEL. S. PALTOO| | | Course name:| MBA -GENERIC| | | Subject name:| Globalization of Enterprise 715-GE| | | Subject facilitator:| Dr. Brian O'Toole| | | Teaching Centre:| NATIONS UNIVERSITY-GUYANA| | | No. of pages:| 17| | | Word count:| 2708 from Intro to Conclusion (2500 +10% tolerance) | | |DECLARATION| I, the above named student, confirm that by submitting, or causing the attached assignment to be submitted, to AIB, I have not plagiarised any other person’s work in this assignment and except where appropriately acknowledged, this assignment is my own work, has been expressed in my own words, and has not previously been submitted for assessment. | ASSESSMENT SHEET(to be completed by the examiner)| Student name:| NIGEL. S. PALTOO| | | Course name:| MBA -GENERIC| | |Subj ect name:| Globalization of Enterprise 715-GE| | | Assessor/marker:| | | | COMMENTS| Principles learnt (for example, number and understanding of principles referred to, their influence on the structure of this paper, number and correct citations of  references, use of appropriate jargon)     | | /4| | | Application of principles. That is, the  analysis and evaluation of the example problem based on the principles, including the final recommendations and their justification| | | /8| | |How well the example problem was described, including the extent and depth of information (including the data) about it that was accessed| | | /4| | | Structure and presentation| | | /2| | | Style, grammar   and language| | | /2| | | Total | | Less penalties| | GRAND TOTAL| /20| General comments| | | | FOR MODERATOR’S USE ONLY| I agree with the assessor’s assessment I disagree with the assessor’s assessment and the new mark is as follows for the following reasons: | /20| | Moderator:| |NATIONS UNIVERSITY–GUYANA ®AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS-MBA  ®GLOBALIZATION OF ENTERPRISE-715 GEASSIGNMENT Comparing and contrasting two countries for international expansion into by local apparel company Denmor Garment Manufacturers. | Assignment: You are the manager of a business (in your country or region) that is thinking of going global. Compare and contrast two different overseas markets for the international expansion of your business, covering a consideration of: 1 †¢ Political economy issues †¢ Cultural issues 3 †¢ Entry strategy 4 †¢ Strategic alliances Start your assignment with a very brief description of the entrepreneurial business that you are writing about. This business can be your own business or one that you are familiar with, or it can be a hypothetical one based on an amalgam of several businesses of which you are aware. Conclude the assignment with whether the business should go to one or the other of the two c ountries, or none, or both. The total number of words should be 2500 words.For penalties regarding exceeding the word limit, please refer to AIB Style Guide. For guidance on how to write an assignment, please refer to AIB Assignment Guide. Please note, the word count does not include your cover page, an abstract, table of contents, list of references or appendices. Thus you can place any supporting material that exceeds this word limit into appendices. However, a reader should not have to look at an appendix to know about the main thrust of the points you are making in your assignment.So make sure all your main points are in the body of your report and refer there to the appendices that will support the points you are making in the body of your report, because the reader may not look at the appendices otherwise. Abstract: In the last quarter of the 20th century to present day the world economy has become more integrated and interdependent than ever before, with businesses both large and small expanding beyond their traditional local markets as barriers to world trade came down and technology advanced resulting in significantly lower communication and transportation costs.This phenomenal change in the international environment in which business is conducted has resulted in increased levels of foreign direct investment by companies from developed countries in lesser developed economies such as the Third World as economic benefits were sought through the globalization of production as well as markets. (Hill 2011, p. 5)With the benefits being widely seen to outweigh the disadvantages smaller companies are looking for the arrangements internationally that would best serve their interests of growth and expansion with companies from lesser developed countries now also looking to capitalize as well by creating synergies at the basic level by expanding their market horizons overseas, penetrating first and expanding as demand and relationships develop. This shift in the world economy towards greater integration and interdependence is one way of describing Globalization (Hill 2011, p. ). Globalization can be seen as the increase of functional integration between internationally dispersed economic activities, which is quite recent, as opposed to the older phenomenon of â€Å"Internationalization† which refers to the geographic spread of economic activities across borders and oceans which started in the 17th century when the colonial powers started dividing up continents in the New World in search of raw materials and markets (Devaraja 2011).In Guyana, the more established companies have been seeking avenues to expand their markets overseas through exports and by establishing lower level strategic alliances. Hardly any local company has sought to globalize its production to increase its profitability. For any company looking to embark on international venture the interdependent political, economic and legal systems of the target country along with its underlying cultural fabric must be examined and analyzed in detail before any investment is made (Hill 2011, p. 45).In Guyana, a small English speaking, third world country in South America, the more established manufacturing companies have been seeking avenues to expand their markets first through exports and also by establishing lower level strategic alliances overseas. Denmor Garment Manufacturers (DGM) is one such SME within the apparel industry in Guyana that has benefited from the effects of Globalization by having contracts to manufacture specific designs from companies owning major brand names in the USA (which are looking to lower their production costs) as well as by exporting directly to major retailers overseas.Table of Contents| Page. | 1. 0 Introduction| 9| 2. 0 Denmor Garment Manufacturers| 9| 3. 0 Current Situation with DGM| 10| 3. 0 The challenge of international expansion| 11| 4. 0 Political and Economy Issues| 12| 5. 0 Cultural Issues| 15| 6. 0 Entry Stra tegies| 16| 7. 0 Conclusion| 17| Bibliography| 18| 1. 0 Introduction: The aim of this research is to analyze the potential of two countries short listed as possible candidates for the further international expansion of DGM.These two options are reviewed in the perspective of the main issues that have to be taken into account when considering business expansion into foreign markets viz Political economy issues, Cultural issues, Entry strategy and Strategic alliances with the state of affairs in both countries being compared and contrasted with a decision being arrived at as to whether to expand into one, both or none of the two countries. It would be impossible to look at all aspects of the Socio-Economic, Cultural and Political landscape of the countries being considered therefore only the reas most likely to have an impact on DGMs' venture are considered in the context of the nature of its business and the products on offer. Denmor Garment Manufacturers (DGM): Location: 7, 8, 9 Col digen Industrial Estate, East Coast Demerara, Guyana. DGM is a private company in Guyana which commenced operations in 1997 and currently employs 1000 persons of which 97 % are women. Denmor has the capacity to respond to orders of up to 50,000 dozens of garments per month, and can produce up to 15 different styles at the same time.Approximately 75 percent of Denmor’s activities involve full production (where the manufacturer manages all aspects except design), demonstrating an ability to carry out value-added manufacturing activities and supply-chain management. 100 percent of its products are exported, with its customers including some of the world’s leading brands and department stores, including Russell Athletic, Victoria’s Secret, Paris Accessories, Van Heusen, JC Penny and Wal-Mart. (Goinvest n. d) 2. 0 Current Situation with DGM:As it is DGM is presently a small part of a buyer driven value chain environment where the large retailers, marketers and brand name manufacturers have established a diverse decentralized network of production in third world and developing countries and are leveraging at the design and retail stages (Devaraja 2011). Having had a fair degree of success from its operations and acquired considerable know-how from its alliances DGM is looking to expand its market base and production capacity but is constrained locally by the limited supply of labour for any new factory and weak local demand for beach wear and sport uniforms.The key processes of DGM's operation are very labour intensive involving the cutting of fabric and making of components by sewing machine and assembling into final product, this requires a semi-skilled to skilled level of labour. The challenge facing DGM is to remain a competitive player and to be able to increase profitability either by getting a bigger bite of the value chain from the companies overseas (expanding more into full production),developing its own brands or by securing new large brand name manufacturer customers and orders.It is therefore important that DGM look to increase its factory capacity while at the same time keeping costs down thereby increasing attractiveness to buyers. Faced with a limited labour supply and a high cost of energy and sometimes erratic power supply for sewing machines and air-conditioned factories it has become critical that DGM seriously consider the alternative of moving overseas. After much consideration DGM's management has concluded that the area with greatest growth potential would be to expand using its own designs and brands.DGM has acquired significant expertise in the production of high end female underwear and in athletic uniforms from producing Victoria's Secret products and Russell Athletic brand uniforms for the US NBA and is confident that it can tap into the supply chain for fabrics and using its own design team produce a new line of female underwear, beachwear and generic soccer uniforms that would have a higher q uality and a far cheaper price, however in Guyana it is constrained by weak local demand and labour supply. . 0 The challenge of international expansion: Like any other firm contemplating international trade is faced with three strategic decisions about which countries to enter, when to enter and at what scale the entry would be. Consideration would have to be given to potential opportunities as well as areas of risk which must be closely analysed (Hill 2011).The countries selected for consideration would first be compared and contrasted with their distinct political, economic and cultural realities being looked at then options relating to possible entry strategy (ies) will considered along with strategic alliances that may be advantageous or required The two countries being considered for expansion into are Brazil and Trinidad. Before these two countries would have been brought up for further consideration they would have been on a longer list of potential candidates he rest of whi ch would have been eliminated with Brazil and Trinidad meeting the basic criteria of having a significantly larger population than Guyana, they are both developing countries (better off economically than Guyana), with a free market system in place, manageable national debt and single digit inflation rates and both countries are geographically close by. A decision has been made that once the two options are found to be acceptable then entry into that market will be made within six months. Map of South America and Southern Caribbean Islands showing Brazil, Guyana and Trinidad & Tobago. Source: www. worldatlas. comPolitical economy issues: Brazil and Trinidad are both democracies, having had free and fair elections for the past two decades. Both countries currently have female presidents. Brazil is a Federal republic consisting of twenty-six states the smallest of which is far larger than Trinidad which is a twin island republic with a sister island Tobago. Both countries can be consid ered politically stable with the most recent incidence of serious turmoil being twenty two years ago when Trinidad had a failed coup with members of the Jamaat al Muslimeem trying to seize power. Individualism is respected in both countries but more so in Trinidad.Indicator| Brazil| Trinidad| Size | 3,287,357 square miles| 1,980 square miles | Population| 197 million (2011 est. )| 1. 3 million (2011 est. )| | | | Government| Federative Republic| Democratic Republic| Legal System| Brazil is a former colony of Portugal. The Brazilian legal system is based on Civil Law. | Former British colony. The legal and judicial system is based on English common law and practice. | ECONOMIC| Brazil| Trinidad| GDP| GDP USD $2. 45 trillion Brazil is the sixth largest economy in the world. | USD $ 24. 63 billion| GDP per Capita| USD $4,803| USD $16,699|GNI per Capita| USD $11,500| USD $24,940| Exchange rate| BRL 1. 00= GYD $100. 00| TT $1. 00 = GYD $30. 00| Inflation | 5. 24 %| 5. 4%| Reserves| US$ 3 49. 708 billion| US$ 9. 692 billion| Debt as a % of GDP| 65. 1%| 37. 3%| Unemployment| 6%| 5. 5%| Source: Communicaid and Central Intelligence Agency World Fact book and www. tradingeconomics. com The data presented indicates that both Brazil and Trinidad are about as politically stable as Guyana with both countries being economically better off. However in Brazil there is a greater divide between rich and poor and a higher level of crime relative to Guyana and Trinidad.Both Brazil and Trinidad are currently experiencing low levels of inflation and unemployment Brazil unlike Trinidad has a tax on financial transactions; Brazil is far more bureaucratic when it comes to starting a business taking up to six months to get all the paperwork done whereas in Trinidad it is considerably easier and should only take one to two months. In Brazil getting certain legal permissions for establishing a business expedited may require the payment of bribes. There are no limits to repatriation of regi stered capital and no taxes on profits repatriated from both countries.DGM would have to consider the higher level of bureaucracy in Brazil when it comes to getting things started (which creates opportunities for bribes to be extorted) as compared to Trinidad. A business class visa is required for investing and doing business in Brazil with a minimum level of investment being USD $50,000 being required. A Guyanese can transact and conduct business in Trinidad without a visa; however a work permit would be required. In Brazil it may be necessary to hire a middleman (despachante) to navigate the maze of bureaucracy. (CIA World fact book 2012, Communicaid 2012).On the key issue of protection of property rights both Brazil and Trinidad have legal provisions for the protection of real assets and intellectual property rights, both countries having signed international agreements, however, the judiciary in Brazil is inefficient and subject to political as well as economic influence with pi racy of copyright material being fairly widespread. Brazil presents a higher degree of risk due to lower levels of property rights protection. Trinidad unlike Brazil is a member of CARICOM just like Guyana which allows free trade among members. There is a free trade zone in Manaus in Brazil.Taxation in Brazil is extremely complex and not as uniform as in Trinidad. Cost of labour in both Trinidad and Brazil is higher than in Guyana but is more available. Cost of energy is cheaper in both countries relative to Guyana. (CIA World fact book 2012, Communicaid 2012). Politically and economically there are fewer challenges for DGM to expand to Trinidad as compared to Brazil, however with inflation levels and unemployment levels being almost equal and exchange rates being stable there is still a degree of attractiveness to expand to Brazil if ways around the red tape can be achieved.CULTURAL ISSUES: Cultural differences can present a variety of problems when looking to conduct business in f oreign markets; from language barriers, employee behaviour and work ethic to strategic planning, it is therefore essential that entrepreneurs familiarise themselves with more than just the laws governing a society and obtain an understanding of the underlying values,norms and mores so as to be able to discern what is different and what is the same, what is acceptable and what maybe considered taboo or disrespectful. (Hill 2011)Trinidad is an English speaking Caribbean country with a diverse multi ethnic society that has fused relatively well into a distinct â€Å"Trini† culture with a mix of East Indian, African, European and American influences, religion is mainly Christian, Hinduism and Islam. Carnival is celebrated annually with Soca and Calypso music, elaborate costumes and floats, parades and beach parties over a one week period. Trinidad like Brazil is very nationalistic and proud of their country and its national symbols and flag colours. Trinidad is also a soccer craz y nation but not to the extreme as Brazil.There is a strong American influence in the way business is conducted in Trinidad which is very much alike with the way meetings and other business dealings are conducted in Guyana; however it is somewhat different in Brazil. Brazil is Portuguese speaking with a far larger population who are predominantly Roman Catholic, however just like Trinidad there is an annual Carnival and a strong soccer and beach culture since Brazil has some of the most attractive beaches on South America's Eastern Atlantic coastline and year round sunny weather.There are more cultural issues to be considered by DGM in looking to expand to Brazil than Trinidad (CIA World fact book 2012, US Commercial Service-US Department of Commerce 2012). Brazilians do not like to discuss business during lunch whereas that would be ok in Trinidad, coffee drinking is a ritual in Brazil whereas having a semi formal meeting over beers or whiskey is normal in Trinidad. There are a few hand signals acceptable in Guyana and Trinidad like the â€Å"OK† that would be considered insulting in Brazil (Communicaid Group Ltd 2012).It would therefore be a bit more challenging from a cultural perspective for DGM to do business in Brazil as compared to Trinidad. Both countries have a well developed tourism industry with visitors from the US and Europe looking for differentiated products with unique designs, fabrics and colour. Although both countries presently have female presidents, males dominate business as such initial business meetings should be male led, but with DGM trading in the female apparel industry including a female during negotiations would be wise.Entry Strategy: Having made a decision to expand to another country the management would need to consider all the risks and decide on the timing, mode and scale of entry to be adopted (Hill, 2011). In entering a foreign market there are six modes of entry that a firm can consider each with advantages and dis advantages ranging from Exporting, Turnkey contracts,Licensing,Joint Ventures to Wholly Owned Subsidiary. (Hill 2011,p. 32) Brazil presents a more challenging environment both politically, economically and culturally but DGM should not rule out expansion into the Brazilian marketplace since the sheer size of its population and proximity to Guyana offers immense potential, however, at this time DGM should look at exporting finished products by finding a wholesale distributor with a wide network of resellers to export beachwear to and also seek to market team uniforms directly to soccer teams especially in the lower divisions and have a local representative do meetings and collect sizes and measurements etc. ith delivery being done through this intermediary but with payments being remitted by bank transfers directly to DGM. By going the export route to Brazil import tariffs would be an additional cost as opposed to having a factory in the Manaus free trade zone, as such DGM should gau ge the acceptance of its offerings and then look to develop strategic alliances at the manufacturing level later on if market conditions indicate the potential for higher profitability. DGM should be prudent in its business arrangements and look to secure transactions using letters of credit until levels of trust are established.In Trinidad DGM should look to develop a joint venture with a suitable partner who has excess warehousing space suitable for establishing a garment factory thereby reducing the level of capital investment required, register its brands in Trinidad, establish a small scale factory and produce both beachwear and soccer and other sport uniforms in Trinidad and market both to the local Trinidad market and export to the distributors in Brazil and further afield. Strategic alliances would also be needed to market products across Trinidad as such a partner with appropriate channels already in place would be useful at the entry phase.A strategic alliance with a busin ess in an unrelated industry that has excess building space would be preferred to one that is in the same industry with spare labour and machine capacity due to the risk of having that partner appropriating designs and customers. Timing of these two ventures is important, however with the slow pace at which negotiations and business dealings flow in Brazil it may be prudent to start interim talks with potential distributors at the same time as getting the joint venture arrangement and factory setup in Trinidad.Products would be differentiated in both markets according to designs and colors, more revealing beachwear is acceptable in Brazil and labeling would have to be in Portuguese as such a multi-domestic approach would be necessary with products being made specifically for each of the two markets with a slight overlap. This strategy should not be too costly given that the slight differences between products do not require different skills and machines and the designs for the Brazi lian market would require less material but have the same selling price.Conclusion: The beach and athletic wear segment of the apparel market is already established in both countries, as such there is no first mover advantage to be gained, however DGM is confident that it can secure a niche by supplying an overall better quality product (stitchwork,design,fabric) at a far lower price. Brazil which has the largest potential market has relatively more political economy and cultural barriers which increase the levels of risk and possibility for failure so DGM should be cautious when expanding into this market.Trinidad on the other hand has much more political economy and cultural similarities with Guyana and this would allow for easier entry, allowing DGM to be more aggressive, which could end up solving the production capacity problems for DGM to meet the anticipated new demand when the export channels into Brazil open up which would in turn satisfy the present need for a wider market base. If both of these expansions come to fruition DGM can expect growth in demand and profitability over the long term with economic benefits accruing to each of the three countries. Bibliography:CIA World fact book, Trinidad 2012, viewed 1 October 2012, < https://www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/td. html > CIA World fact book, Brazil 2012, viewed 1 October 2012, Communicaid Group Ltd. 2012, Doing Business in Brazil- Brazilian Social and Business Culture UK, London, viewed 30 September 2012 < http://www. communicaid. com/access/pdf/library/culture/doing-business-in/Doing%20Business%20in%20Brazil. pdf>. Devaraja, Dr. T. S 2011, Indian Textile and Garment Industry-An Overview, University of Mysore, viewed 30 September 2012 < http://sibresearch. rg/uploads/2/7/9/9/2799227/working_paper_-_dr_devaraja. pdf > Goinvest 2012, Denmor Garment Manufacturers: Competing in the Global Garment Industry, viewed 29 September 2012 < http://www. goinvest. gov. gy/manufactur ing. html > Hill, CWL 2010, Global Business Today, 7th edn, McGraw Hill, Boston US Commercial Service-US Department of Commerce 2012, Doing Business In Trinidad and Tobago: A Country Commercial Guide for U. S. Companies, viewed 1 October 2012, < http://trinidad. usembassy. gov/uploads/images/bLR3mH7MwdrEvCke0jB6Tw/CCG2006. pdf > End of Assignment.

The A Cold Winter Night - 970 Words

Picture this: It’s a cold winter night and you are diving on a desolate, icy road and you are tired and in a bad mood. You spot a flash of red up ahead. A family of cats is hiding in a torn box on the edge of the road. You have two options, drive by and believe that they will be alright, thinking someone else will help them. Or two, take a few seconds out of your busy schedule, clean out the back of your car and carefully put the cats in, you know that you don’t like cats but are willing to help. Which would you choose if given the option? Think of this: It’s a hot summer s day and you are running late for a meeting and your kids are yelling in the back and you spot a dog, just wondering around in the middle of the road, no collar and looks like he’s been without food for a few days. Would you stop to help or just honk your horn until he moves? I’m betting you say you would help but would you really? In this day and age we don’t think much of stray and wild animals roaming our streets and roads. Just a nuisance not really a threat right? Stray animals are a huge problem in our communities today, whether it be from hit animals, damage to houses, trashed areas, or the pile up in our humane societies. Throughout this essay topics will be discussed about stray animal negligence such as, stray cat and dog populus, statistics, problems in humane societies, and ultimately how to fix this problem which is by spaying and neutering animals as well as stopping the flow of animals, andShow MoreRelatedOne Cold Winter Night A Woman1520 Words   |  7 PagesOne cold winter night a pregnant woman Nicole Jackson, a wife, and also a mother of two tried to get in contact with her husband who was in the navy. Her husband John left his wife in the worst pain of her life, to go on duty. 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An Analysis Of Mermaid By Richard Van Camp - 709 Words

Richard Van Camp shares the story of Torchy and his series of events that takes the reader along to see and feel the tragedies of Torchy with his past and current experiences. In the short story â€Å"Mermaid† by Richard Van Camp, the author explores the realm of a true tragedy in this story through the use of the Aristotle style of the elements of tragedy displayed by the means of Torchy’s series of unfortunate events through willing blindness, dramatized actions and pity developed for the character throughout the novel. With a closer look one can identify Peripeteia among many elements of tragedy found within this novel. Torchy choosing to willfully blind himself from the truth leads himself and others to pursue actions that ended up being a†¦show more content†¦I have to keep it quiet but I can’t stop† (Camp 5). This passage shows the mood in this scene and the emotions that are filled in both Stephanie and Torchy through their actions, even though no words were spoken between the two. It is therefore clear that the actions of Torchy’s internal conflict, convey a deeper message and atmosphere than mere dialogue. After all that has happen to Torchy, the author’s method of displaying of these events induces the reader to feel sympathy and pity for Torchy. This can be seen when Stephanie and Torchy are talking to one another and he indicates that the one person he has been looking for all this time was his late brother. â€Å"You were calling for Sfen, Who’s Sfen?† I look down. â€Å"My brother.† â€Å"Where is he? Is that who you were looking for?† â€Å"yeah,† I wipe my sleeve across my eyes, â€Å"but he’s gone† (Camp 5). This passage shows how one feels pity towards Torchy when he indicates that he has not gotten over the loss of his sibling. Which seems to be his only source of happiness as after the loss, his life began spiraling downwards. Therefore it is evident that with the impact the loss of Sfen on Torchy himself causes the reader to feel sympathy and pity for this tragic event. In the short story, the author depicted tragedy through dramatized actions, willing blindness and pity using the Aristotle style of the elements of tragedy. Alongside Torchy losing his beloved brother through his blindShow MoreRelatedMermaids By Richard Van Camp Analysis798 Words   |  4 PagesTragedy is defined as an event that causes suffering, destruction and death. When one is not fully aware of their knowledge, terrible events will correspond to what one has done. In the short story Mermaids by Richard Van Camp, the human suffering of Torchy resembles an Aristotle tragedy. Firstly, Torchy demonstrates hamartia when he is gambling. Additionally, the outcome of Torchy’s hamartia leads him to peripeteia which Torchy runs out of medicine. Lastly, Torchy wonders if he is a villain and

The Passage Of The Kansas Nebraska Act - 1381 Words

After the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska act in 1854 which allowed for slavery in areas in the Louisiana Purchase, many Northerners banded together to form the Republican Party in opposition to slavery and non-sectionalism. The election of Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln to the Presidency in 1860 caused many southern states to fear the abolition of slavery and its effects upon their livelihood. Lead by South Carolina, most of the southern cotton growing states seceded as well. When the time for war came, the North seemed ready. Five and a half million white Southerners faced a total white population of some twenty million. The Union boasted more than eight out of ten factories, more than 70 percent of railroad mileage, all the†¦show more content†¦In burying forever the notion that the Union was a compact of sovereign states, the war greatly expanded the powers of the national government and made it supreme in the federal system. The war also significantly enlarged pre sidential powers, particularly in wartime (Gineapp). The reconstruction era brought uncertainty to many non-whites in the south, with the formation of groups such as the Klu Klux Klan. The Fifteenth Amendment, an 1870 law that prohibited states from denying anyone the right to vote on the basis of race, color, or previous condition of servitude, spurred the creation of secret white societies in the South. These organizations—the Pale Faces, the Ku Klux Klan, and others—terrorized blacks to keep them from voting, and many blacks were murdered by whites who had no fear of being prosecuted. As these organizations coalesced, their power in Southern communities reached frightening heights (â€Å"Civil War†). During the Civil War, the soldiers of the Confederacy and of the Union often tended to look down upon one another. In order to be able to kill someone, the soldiers had to think of that person as less than human, or else the guilt could be unbearable. After the 1860s, Civil War enthusiasts gave the war a glossy, clean, glorified look and feel. Both the North and the South are often presented as noble men fighting for their way of life against slavery, or for

How Do Octavio Paz and Albert Camus Convey Their Respective Views on Death Free Essays

How do Octavio Paz and Albert Camus convey their respective views on death? World Literature 1 22/08/2010 Many aspects of death are pondered and questioned throughout Octavio Paz’s poems, the two I have chosen to particularly focus on are Plain and Near Cape Comorin. Albert Camus has also considered the aspect of death within his novel, The Outsider. The title, The Outsider is vital to the text, as it reflects many aspects of the author’s life. We will write a custom essay sample on How Do Octavio Paz and Albert Camus Convey Their Respective Views on Death or any similar topic only for you Order Now David Simpson explained that ‘Camus lived most of his life in various groups and communities without really being of them’ (iii). This also shows similarities between Camus and the protagonist, Meursault, as throughout The Outsider, Meursault seems to neutralise all his emotions allowing himself to watch his own life as an ‘outsider’. However, Camus was born as and brought up to be an outsider, whereas Meursault assumes his detached, individualised life himself. Both Camus and his protagonist share an existentialist view on death, this is evident in the novel The Outsider. Whereas Paz shows a more positive stance on death. Both Paz and Camus convey the notion that death is an inevitable product of life, however they go about this in very different ways. While Camus takes a negative view of death, hauntingly reflected in his protagonist’s amoral, emotionless attitude towards his death sentence, Paz juxtaposes images of death and decay, with that of beauty, and nature. Plain is saturated with sexual imagery, however, it is displayed to the reader in a grotesque manner, suggesting that life shares an intrinsic link with death. Visceral imagery such as that of ‘decapitated phalluses’ and a gushing ‘open wound’ would normally point towards mortality, but the presence of sexual imagery contrasts this notion as, sexual intercourse is representative of the fruition of life. Camus presents a similar concept in The Outsider; as he articulates the idea that the only certain thing in life is the inevitability of death, and, because all humans will eventually meet death, all lives are all equally meaningless. This theory manifests itself in Meursault’s nonchalant response to his own impending death. Whereas during his trial Meursault passively observed the judgements levelled against him, in prison he begins to ponder the fact of his inevitable death. He begins to see his life as having a past, present, and future, and concludes that there is no difference between dying soon by execution and dying decades later of natural causes. This revelation comes about when Meursault experiences a sense of liberation in his jail cell. His emotional outburst towards the chaplain, ‘hurl[ing] insults at him’ (124), contrasts hugely against the blunt, nonchalant opening sentence ‘Maman died today. Or yesterday maybe, I can’t be sure’ (11). While awaiting his execution, Meursault takes the final step in the development of his consciousness. This capacity for self-analysis is a new development for Meursault, and it contrasts greatly with his level of self-awareness earlier in the novel. This is significant, as it catalyses his self enlightenment, enhancing his mindset into that of an existentialist. Meursault’s approach to death, and in fact his entire belief structure points to that of an individual with an amoral stance on life. He is neither moral or immoral, he simply does not make the distinction between good and bad in his own mind. His encounter with the chaplain presents the reader with a clear binary opposite; differentiating between a rational, Christian system of belief and that of Meursault who refuses to succumb to Christianity. Meursault concludes that the universe is, like him, totally indifferent to human life. He decides that people’s lives have no grand meaning or importance, and that their actions, their comings and goings, have no effect on the world. This realisation is the culmination of all the events of the novel. When Meursault accepts ‘the benign indifference of the universe,’ (127) he finds peace with himself and with the society around him, and his development as a character is complete. Paz asks similar philosophical questions in Near Cape Comorin; using the first person to rhetorically inquire: ‘Am I a lost soul or a wandering body? In the same poem he uses nature to convey various elements of religion, as it is universally known that people look for answers in their faiths. Hinduism is alluded to, with references to ‘a troupe of begging monkeys’; possibly a nod to the Hindu deity â€Å"Hanuman†. This is juxtaposed with references to Christianity; such as the ‘cobra’ from Genesis; a binary representation of western ver sus eastern religion. Nature is also used to depict death in Plain when Paz talks of ‘the buzzing of the flies’ connoting decay. The theme of insects continues as he mentions a statue of ‘a saint painted blue and pink. From his left eye’ streaming ‘grey winged insects that†¦ fall turned to dust’. This again, savours of death and decay; creating in the reader’s mind, the image of a rotting corpse. This is starkly juxtaposed with the cheery colours of the ‘saint’ which could themselves represent the gender stereotyped clothes given to newborn babies. Lastly, death itself is evoked with the personification by Paz, of a ‘a bird dressed in black’. This is a regularly used symbol of death, and the notion that the ‘bird flies in circles’ points to the cyclical nature of life and death. This bird, however, may also be used to portray hope as it ‘rests on the only living tree’ showing hope in the preservation and search of life. This hope is also present in The Outsider because once Meursault dismisses his perceived difference between execution and natural death, he must deal with the concept of hope. Hope only tortures him, because it creates the false illusion that he can change the fact of his death. The leap of hope he feels at the idea of having another twenty years of life prevents him from making the most of his final days or hours. Hope disturbs his calm and understanding, and prevents him from fully coming to grips with his situation. By using imageries of religion, nature and sex, Paz creates a relatively positive outlook on death, in stark opposition to Camus’ melodramatic, emotionless stance on death. Through Meursault’s actions, Camus implicitly challenges society’s accepted moral obligations, which state that one should grieve over death, especially for a loved one or family member. Because Meursault does not grieve, society classes him as an outsider, a possible threat, a man with ‘a criminal mentality’ (105) and stands ‘no place [within] a community’ (108). Meursault’s mindset and possibly that of Camus is transferred to his views on death; views which fit into an existentialist way of thinking. Paz also portrays death as an inevitable product of life nd existence, as exemplified by the sinister bird, ‘dressed in black’, flying in monotonous circles, landing on ‘the only living tree’ presumably as a portent of its certain death. (1,133 words) Bibliography: †¢ Camus, Albert (1971) L’Etranger, (translated from original French to English by Stuart Gilbert,) London: Heinemann Educational Books Limited †¢ Paz, Octavio,. 1979. Selected poems. A bilingual edition. Middlesex: Penguin Books Ltd †¢ Simpson, David â€Å"Themes and Ideas: iii) The Outsider,† The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, http://www. iep. utm. edu/camus/ How to cite How Do Octavio Paz and Albert Camus Convey Their Respective Views on Death, Papers

Social Networking for Woolworths-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Social Networking for Woolworths. Answer: Introduction: The internet has transformed the social and cultural structure of modern society. Another Social media is one of the integral parts of internet that has put a significant impact on the social and cultural aspect (Panneerselvam 2014). Many people spend a huge time o the social networking sites where they communicate with their friends and relatives. Social networking sites are considered as an essential commodity of daily life. Thus it has given a wide scope to the business organizations to increase their profit margin by promoting their brand name in the social networking sites. The style of interaction has changed with the evolution of social networking sites, and every business organization irrespective of its size has a presence on social media. Social media is growing faster every day in developing countries. People are now connected on a global scale and casually participate in each everyones lives through social networking sites. Everything now a days are spreading very quickly due to the emergence of face book and twitter. Literature Review: The social media research by Tao, Moon and Ngai conducted in the year 2015 states that, there are various companies who use the social media and networking to promote their business among a particular segment of mass along with making a new unique identity too (Ngai, Tao and Moon2015). A research by Siamagka and the fellows has concluded through various articles state that, the social media is beneficial for the companies who use to do B2B business to maintain their reputation and relation with their clients (Siamagka et al. 2015). Along with that, the researchers has found various determinants of the use of social media which can actually help the organizations. Another study by Trainor states that, the Customer relationship management also a part of the purpose of using social media networks to get success in satisfying the customer base along with resolving the problems (Trainor et al. 2014). Apart from that, the people working in the organization can also contribute in achieving the objectives set by the organization with the help of the social media. Many reports claim, social media such as- face book, twitter, pinterest has given a wide opportunity to the business organizations to grab the attention of large number of consumers (Panneerselvam 2014). There are plenty of techniques that can be implemented by the organizational management by business organizations to use social media as a weapon to promote the brand name among the potential consumers. In this competitive era, it has become very essential for business organization to use social media. Many business organizations create their face book official fan page and create many attractive advertisements that help the organization to promote their brand. On the other hand there are many reports that claim that the advancement of internet has increased the risk for various business organizations. Many business organization fall short of performing their organizational function due to the growth of social media. Many analysts claim that social media has shown a new direction to the business organizations. It has stimulated the growth of the business organization. In this globalization era, every business organization is looking for expanding their business in the global market. As opined by Constantinides (2014), the advancement of the technology has offered a great opportunity to the business organizations to earn a huge profit by using social media. It is not possible for business organization to communicate with each of their clients or consumers often. By using social media they can convey their message to their potential consumers altogether. It helps the business organization to maintain healthy and interactive relation with the consumers. As opined by Thines (2015), social media covers almost all the areas of business organization. It helps the business organization to earn the faith of the stake holders. By conveying all the message and organizational objective in the social networking sites the organizational management can earn the faith of the stakeholders. Stakeholders are the key element of the business organization. Various business leaders use social media to interact with their stakeholders. According to many reports, social media plays some key roles in the development of any business organization, such as- sharing, relationship, reputation, groups, identity building, and conversation (King, Racherla and Bush 2014). The business organization can share their relevant data in the social networking sites to draw the attention of large number of consumers. The organizational management of business organization can build and maintain strong relation with the consumers as well as with the stakeholders. Bu promoting the brand name among the potential consumers the organizational management can earn remarkable reputation in the society. It is the responsibility of the organizational management to maintain the reputation. It helps the organizational management to build an identity. These areas play a major role in the development of any business organization. It is not possible for any business organization to stay in an Iceland and operate business functions. Every organization al leader needs to conduct various market researches to identify the requirement of the consumers and observe the market trend. The productivity of the organization is dependent in these factors. Fig: Role of Social Media Created by: (Panneerselvam 2014) It is often evident that many business organizations often conduct various researches on social networking sites. People are now a days spend maximum time on the social media. Thus, the business organizations use social media to obtain the feedback of the consumers which is helpful for the organizational development. According to many reports, social media works as a marketing tool in the business organization (Hair Jr and Lukas 2014). Many business organizations now a days are promoting their new products or launching their new brand in their face book page or twitter. Many business organizations try to grab the attention of their potential consumers by sharing lucrative pictures of their products and relevant information about their products and service. According to Gordhamer (2009), social media works as an innovative tool that works as a public relation officer for the business organization. Communication is responsible for the growth of the any business organization. In this competitive era, it has become essential for the business organization to incorporate strategic communication within the organization to maintain interactive relation with ten internal and external stakeholders. Social media is one of the major components of strategies communication (Hair Jr and Lukas 2014). By promoting brands in social media the organizational management of many business organizations can communicate about their new product or service with the target market. On the other hand, social media can provide relevant information about the consumers to the business organization. Data analysis is important for every business organization. Big data analysis is an integral part of the organizational structure. Social media support the data analysis of the business organization. Customers are the most powerful element of any organizational function. Due to busy schedule, business organizations are seeking the help of social media to deliver their message. Some analysts claim that there are five dimensions in the social media marketing. Social media marketing must consist of these dimensions to achieve success, such as- online community, interaction, sharing and content, accessibility and credibility (Marshall and Rossman 2014). Business organization can create online community in the social networking sites where they can add people who are interested about their product or service or some people whom they consider as their potential consumers. By using face book or twitter, the business organizations can interact with each of their followers one to one. Business organizations now a days can share contents and relevant information related to their product or service in their page. The key attractive feature of social media is its accessibility. It takes very low cost or no cost for using social networking site. This has provided a great opportunity to the business organizations to reach to the people from various income groups or from various corners of the world. Credibility is one of the major elements of social media marketing. Business organizations can clearly state their opinion or share a transparent boding with the stakeholders. According to many reports, the advancement of the social media marketing has transformed the scenario of the business organizations now a days. It has increased the effect of their marketing plan. Almost all the leading business organizations are adopting social media marketing to draw the attention of large number of consumers. It has helped the business organization to reach to the million of potential consumers. According to many reports, social media marketing has influenced the small enterprises to promote their personal website and launch their products and services on that websites. Earlier the marketing of the business organizations was mainly based on the traditional media, like radio and television and newspaper. However, these forms of media were not available to all the people, but in recent time social media has become an integral part of daily life. Thus, it has become easy for the business organizations to catch the attention a large scale of consumers by using social media (Matthews and Ross 2014). The business organizations in recent time are using social media to draw the attention of the society towards their CSR initiatives which will be beneficial for the business organization to achieve the long-term goal. CSR policies help the business organizations to brighten up their image in the local community (Denzin and Lincoln 2011). It maintains a healthy relation with the local community and local people. Due to the rise of social media it has become very easy to promote the CSR activities to the society. Eventually it helps the business organization to earn faith and respect of the local people which stimulate the growth of the business organization. It is important for the business organization to maintain healthy relation with the local people and local community fir successful business operation. Thus, social media plays vital role in the earning fait of the society and local people. Scope: The scope of this literature review is to analyze the use of social media in the development of the business organization. This scope includes all the opportunities as well as the difficulties that the business organizations are facing due to the emergence of social media. The study has articulated various uses of social media in the business organizations. Objectives: The primary objective of this literature review is to provide a transparent idea about the impact of the social media in the organizational structure. Comparative Analysis of Literature Review: Thus, there are some contradictory opinions about the impact of social media on the growth of the business organization as well. Some analysts claim that social networking sites and the social media has reduced the power of the organizational management of any business organization. There is always a threat of substitute and threat of rival companies for the business organizations now a days. The bargaining power of the consumers has increased due t the rapid growth of social media. Consumers have many other international as well as national brands that offers same product on the same price. This has led the business organizations to face various difficulties. On the other hand, due to the rise of social media, the privacy of the business organizations has been reduced to some extent. Everything has become very much transparent now a days. Thus, many business organizations are failed to maintain their privacy policy. Anyone can copy their style of promotion or the design of their product. This has become a major concern of the business organizations now a days. It is often evident that rival companies are using these opportunities to harm any business organization. As opined by Creswell (2013), the arrival of social media has restricted the function of business organizations. The organizational leaders in recent time only concentrate on the result of the social media. However, the role of social media is to help the organization to identify its responsibility areas or promote their brand. Business organizations must identify the requirement of their potential consumer from their feedback on the social networking sites and use in an actionable manner. However, the business organizations are not following proper steps to use social media (Kaur 2016). Gap Analysis: There are many conflicts between the analysts about the role of social media in the organizational growth. Hence, it can be studied further to reach to any conclusion. Conclusion: However, it can be stated that there is s conflict between two groups of people. According to some people, social media influences the growth of the business organization in positive manner. Some other people claim that social media has put a negative impact on the growth of the business organization. However, there are various consequences in misuse of social networking due to industrial rivalry. The organizations who want to maintain their profile over the social networking need to keep a person dedicated to observe every single factor. Along with that, the person has to act according to the reactions of the target customers base who will be engaged with the company profile and posts. References: Constantinides, E., 2014. Foundations of social media marketing. Procedia-Social and behavioral sciences, 148, pp.40-57. Creswell, J.W., 2013. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Denzin, N.K. and Lincoln, Y.S., 2011. The Sage handbook of qualitative research. Sage Hair Jr, J.F. and Lukas, B., 2014. Marketing research. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Kaur, G., 2016. Social Media Marketing. Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 4(7) King, R.A., Racherla, P. and Bush, V.D., 2014. What we know and don't know about online word-of-mouth: A review and synthesis of the literature. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28(3), pp.167-183. Marshall, C. and Rossman, G.B., 2014. Designing qualitative research. Sage publications. Matthews, B. and Ross, L., 2014. Research methods. Pearson Higher Ed. Ngai, E.W., Tao, S.S. and Moon, K.K., 2015. Social media research: Theories, constructs, and conceptual frameworks. International Journal of Information Management, 35(1), pp.33-44. Panneerselvam, R., 2014. Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. Siamagka, N.T., Christodoulides, G., Michaelidou, N. and Valvi, A., 2015. Determinants of social media adoption by B2B organizations. Industrial Marketing Management, 51, pp.89-99. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015. Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Thines, G., 2015. Phenomenology and the science of behaviour: An historical and epistemological approach. Trainor, K.J., Andzulis, J.M., Rapp, A. and Agnihotri, R., 2014. Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM. Journal of Business Research, 67(6), pp.1201-1